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What does "Superar" mean in English?

  1. To take (time)

  2. To exceed

  3. To dream

  4. To swallow

The correct answer is: To exceed

The verb "superar" is commonly translated into English as "to exceed." This meaning conveys the idea of going beyond a limit, amount, or level, which is a central usage of the term in both everyday and formal contexts. For instance, one might say "superar un récord" meaning "to exceed a record," which clearly illustrates its application in contexts involving achievement or surpassing standards. In contrast, the other options represent different verbs that have distinct meanings. "To take" refers to the act of receiving or grasping. "To dream" involves the process of imagining or experiencing visions during sleep, while "to swallow" describes the physical act of consuming food or liquid. These meanings do not align with the concept of surpassing or going beyond something, which solidifies "to exceed" as the correct translation for "superar."